Creationism And Evolution Louisiana Education Act Essay

Creationism Evolution: Louisiana Education Act In the United States, the theory of evolution and creationism has been strictly debated as far as which method if any should be taught in science classes across the globe. How was the earth created? Where did humans come from? These are questions that arise in most science classes. Many students require an explanation to why humans exist. There are those who would oppose evolution, and there are those who oppose creationism. Is there a significant difference between these methods? Several states have passed regulations that allow schools to teach both methods. The Louisiana Science Education Act, in particular, is an extremely controversial debate. The act allows teachers to teach adscititious materials in the classroom. Many opponents are looking to repeal this law. The Louisiana Science Education Act should not be repealed as it allows the student to engage in critical thinking skills, acknowledge both theories and ultimately decide which theory they believe in. Looking back at our history creationism was the first explanation of how humans were created. Since the beginning of time Christianity has played a significant role in religion. Christianity started in Jerusalem and expanded into many different denominations across the world. Therefore, Christianity is a religion based off of Jesus Christ and God the creator of the earth. â€Å"Creationism stemmed from several religions and is the belief that a higher being or deityShow MoreRelatedThe Louisiana Science Education Act Essay1728 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States, evolution and creationism remain a controversial issue as far as which method should stay in science classes across the globe. How was the earth created? How were humans created? These are questions that arise in most science classes. Many students require an explanation of why people exist. There are those who would oppose evolution, and there are those who oppose creationism. Is there a significant difference betwee n these methods? Several states have passed regulations thatRead MoreA Number Of Years About Evolution And Creationism1592 Words   |  7 PagesThe Gallup organization has asked three questions for a number of years about evolution and creationism. Question one: Do you think God created humans pretty much in our present form at one time within the last 10,000 years? Question two: Do you think we developed over millions of years from less advanced forms of life, but God guided this process, including our creation? The third question: Do you think we have developed over millions of years from less advanced forms of life, and God had no partRead MoreThe Controversy Over Creationism And Evolution1415 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversy over Creationism and Evolution is a widely debated topic, especially when it comes to what is being taught in the biology classrooms in public schools today. It may be hard to imagine, but just over 100 years ago the curriculum and beliefs would have looke d dramatically different. One central court case that created a spark of bringing evolution to public schools was the infamous Scopes trial of 1925 in which science teacher John Scopes challenged Tennessee state law and taught evolution in hisRead MoreShould Creation be Barred from Science Classrooms?1335 Words   |  5 Pagespeople, and it has swept the nation info a vicious battle between opposing political and moral ideals. The topic of creationism and the position that it should be taught as a well-supported theory opposing evolution (concerning the origin of species) is an especially heated subject of disagreement. However, the argument that creation is an acceptable scientific alternative to evolution is fundamentally flawed; the terms â€Å"theory† and â€Å"science† are garishly misused by creationists attempting to validateRead MoreCreationism : A Theory Of Primordial History1585 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most discussed and debated phenomena in the his tory of education is that the hypothetical concept of evolution which can be considered as a theory of primordial history, moreover with the belief of creationism. Both have had an astounded impact in the framework of contemporary education should or should not be taught in the public classroom. Evolutionists and Creationists both have their reasons why their beliefs should be taught in the public classroom. The matter of the fact is thatRead MoreThe Case Of Epperson V. Arkansas953 Words   |  4 PagesIn the wake of the Scopes trial in Tennessee, the State of Arkansas passed an â€Å"anti-evolution† statute in 1928, that made it illegal to teach the theory or doctrine that mankind ascended or descended from a lower order of animals, or to adopt or use in any such institution a textbook that teaches the doctrine or theory that mankind ascended or descended from a lower order of animal.† Forty years later, the case of Epperson v. Arkansas (1968) was argued before the S upreme Court. The case originatedRead MoreThe Scopes Trial And Its Effects On The American Education System1719 Words   |  7 Pagesin which a substitute high school teacher, John Scopes, was charged with violating Tennessee s Butler Act, which made it illegal to teach Darwinism in any state-financed school. This trial was a gathering between various polar opposites, for example, Fundamentalism and Modernism. The fundamentalism and modernism conversion during the Scopes Trial had an extreme impact on the American Education System. The Scopes trial was a trial over a misdemeanor offense by substitute teacher John Scopes, butRead MoreCreationism Vs. Creationism : Creationism And Creationism2371 Words   |  10 PagesLunden Wright 5th Period English 10-Beasely Date Creationism vs. Evolutionism â€Å"In religion faith is a virtue; in science it’s a vice† (Jerry A. Coyne). There are many debates between creationism and evolution. Creationism is the belief that a creator created the Earth. Many religions believe in a holy creator or creators. Creationists believe that the forged Earth was complete and never changed. Evolution is the belief that all life started from a single atom and changed overtime into the worldRead MoreCreationism : A Theory Of Primordial History2255 Words   |  10 PagesOne of the most discussed and debated phenomena in the history of education is that the hypothetical concept of evolution which can be considered as a theory of primordial history, moreover with the belief of creationism. Both have had an astounded impact in the framework of contemporary education should or should not be taught in the public classroom. Evolutionists and Creationists both have their reasons why their beliefs should be taught in the public classroom. The matter of the fact is thatRead MoreEvolution Of Science And Religion2915 Words   |  12 PagesEvolution is one of the major concepts in biology that had aroused a struggle between science and religion. There are two different viewpoints that have appeared from this conflict, one from scientists and one from the creationists. The scientist s view evolution as a long-term process during which living organisms have developed over time. The teaching method that they see fit to this concept is through material in biology textbooks. These textbooks contain information on how certain species, organisms

The Epic of Gilgamesh Poem - 1357 Words

In the epic poem titled The Epic of Gilgamesh, Gilgamesh was a king who ruled over the Sumerian city of Uruk around 2600 B.C. Gilgamesh was a very powerful and strong king, but he realized that he must use his power to help the people of Uruk. He is two-thirds god and one third human, which makes him realize that he must reconcile with the fact that he will eventually face death. He realizes that he will not reach full immortality and needs to be satisfied with his responsibilities over his people. Gilgamesh is able to reach a balance between being a king, god and man by accepting his mortality and his duties over his people of Uruk. As a king, Gilgamesh went through a change. Gilgamesh built the city of Uruk with outstanding†¦show more content†¦When the gods create a human life, they will also make a decision when that human’s life will come to an end. He also explains that every humans destiny will be death, even when is hard to predict when it will exactly happen. When Gilgamesh finally finds Uta-napishti, he wants to know if Gilgamesh is serious about wanting to live forever. He tells Gilgamesh that if he really wants to cheat death, then he should sleep a full week without waking up. â€Å"Said Gilgamesh to him, to Uta-napishti the Distant: ‘No sooner had sleep spilled itself over me, than forthwith you touched me and made me awake!’ [said] Uta-napishti [to him,] to Gilgamesh† (96). Gilgamesh was unable to sleep all seven days. He realizes that he will not be able to escape death. He is quickly filled with grief and sadness. He realizes that he will not be able t o seek full immortality since he is one third human. He knows that he must reconcile with his mortality and become a better man for his people. Since Gilgamesh is two-thirds god, he is able to accomplish tasks that mortals are not able to and he is also able to take advantage of the power of the gods. When Gilgamesh and Enkidu go on their journey to fight the monster, Humbaba, they must travel to the Cedar Forest. The Cedar forest is a place that is forbidden mortals. Even though Gilgamesh knows it is forbidden to mortals he still wants to take this journeyShow MoreRelatedThe Poem Epic Of Gilgamesh 891 Words   |  4 PagesThe poem Epic of Gilgamesh highlights the complexand important roles of women in society long before notions of feminism became prevalent. This poem depicts not only the intellectual side of women but also solidifies them as beautiful, seductive, and powerful beings, who on a number of occasions evidence their equality and sometimes superiority to man. Take Shamhat for instance, she was a beautiful temple priestess, who was used to seduce the beast Enkidu, with her beauty and charm. So GilgameshRead MoreThe Epic Poem Gilgamesh 1748 Words   |  7 PagesThe Epic poem Gilgamesh dates back to approximately 3000 B.C., yet it is still widely popular in the modern day 21st century, as are the themes and messages the poem may have tried to express. The transformation of Gilgamesh, or perhaps whether or not Gilgamesh actually transformed, is a topic of debate relating to this piece. Dr. Micah Sadigh contends that Gilgamesh conveys the message of existentialism, which is explored in the works of famous philosophers such as Kierkegaard, Buber, and HeideggerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Epic Of Gilgamesh 2135 Words   |  9 Pages2100. In Mesopotamia, around 1300 B.C.E to 1000 B.C.E, Old Babylonians edited Epic of Gilgamesh, a poem describes how did Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk, try to find the everlasting life. This literature means a lot in history not only because it is almost the earliest written documents, but also because it reflects the worldview about Mesopotamia. For instance, Gods in this poem are pictured as terrible and selfish. Just like Mesopotamia, every ancient region had its own beliefRead MoreGender Roles During The Epic Of Gilgamesh An Epic Poem 939 Words   |  4 PagesBrandon Olmos April 4, 2017 Gender Roles In Gilgamesh, an epic poem, gender roles play a large role in the plot line. Even female goddesses had some key roles through this ancient epic. They might not have necessarily had the same strengths and duties to their male counterparts, but their roles were substantial. Even though the main characters in this epic, Enkidu and Gilgamesh, are male, women still had major roles in their tale. In the story of Ruth, Naomi and her mother-in-law defy genderRead MoreCivilizations and Heroism in the Epic Poems of Gilgamesh and Beowulf624 Words   |  3 Pagescivilizations. Heroes represent the principles and ideals associated with the varying morals of each individual society. The literature of Mesopotamia and Western Europe is a prime example of this. Beowulf, an Anglo-Germanic tale and The Epic of Gilgamesh, of the Sumerians, demonstrate perfectly, the ability of civilizations to convey the values and customs of their society through their literature. The setting for Beowulf is Scandinavia, before the time Christianity had spread its course.Read MoreBeowulf And The Epic Of Gilgamesh1667 Words   |  7 Pagesthe most widely known epic poems of their time were Beowulf and The Epic of Gilgamesh. Both Beowulf and Gilgamesh embody traits known exclusively of a hero. The poem of Beowulf and The Epic Gilgamesh both showcase the characteristics required of being an epic, in that they include a hero on a quest performing valorous deeds in an elevated style, while being protected by supernatural forces. The epic poem, Beowulf was based in the country of Denmark, while The Epic of Gilgamesh was based in a regionRead More The Epic of Gilgamesh is Truely an Epic Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesThe Epic of Gilgamesh is Truely an Epic An epic is an extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero.  Ã‚   The main characteristics of an epic as a literary genre is that it is a long poem that tells a story, it contains an epic hero, its hero searches for immortality (but doesnt find it physically, only through fame), gods or other supernatural beings are interested and involved, and it delivers an historical message.  Read MoreThe Battle Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh931 Words   |  4 Pagesthe story of Gilgamesh and Enkidu partaking in their adventure to the edge of the Cedar Forest, and their encounter with a guard, an enemy. Throughout this battle, Gilgamesh loses faith in the couples ability to defeat the guard but is ultimately talked back into his heroic mindset by The Gods. In column VI, having just defeated the guard, Enkidu then finds himself in a similar situation to Gilgamesh, whereby he doubts their ability to defeat Humbaba, and it co mes down to Gilgamesh, and his leadershipRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh 903 Words   |  4 Pagesquote than the epic. Epics in media are presented with high stakes, memorable heroes, and thought-provoking messages. They originated in preliterate societies and among the first epics is the ancient Mesopotamian poem called â€Å"The Epic of Gilgamesh†. Written during the Third Dynasty of Ur, â€Å"Gilgamesh† tells the adventures of the eponymous king as he befriends an intended rival created by a goddess, slays monsters, and embarks a personal and perilous quest for eternal life. The poem is widely consideredRead MoreAnalysis Of The Epic Of Gilgamesh And Odyssey Essay1548 Words   |  7 Pagesmisogyny into stone. There are some exceptional cases in the famous epic poems, the Epic of Gilgamesh of the Sumerians and Akkadians and the Odyssey from Homer of the Greeks. We all can agree that these epic poems or at most the authors did not view women with our modern perspective – equality among gender. However, we cannot deny that female characters helped set the path of the epic heroes’ journey to their goals. In these epic poems, women are portrayed as figures and themes of knowledge, motherhood

Essay about Fifth Amendment and Double Jeopardy - 1601 Words

Fifth Amendment and Double Jeopardy Double jeopardy is the prosecution of a person for an offense for which he or she has already been prosecuted. The double jeopardy clause, which is in the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution, was designed to protect an individual from being subject to trials and possible convictions more then once for an alleged offense. The idea was not to give the State too much over the individual, this way no individual will be subject to embarrassment, expense, and ordeal against being tried for an alleged offense more then once. It also reduces the possibility of someone innocent being found guilty. The double jeopardy clause of the Fifth Amendment embodies three protections to criminal†¦show more content†¦Second degree murder, as defined in District Code, is killing of another with predetermined malice and is punishable by imprisonment for a term of years or for life. The jury found Green guilty of arson and of second degree murder. Green was sentenced to one to t hree years imprisonment for arson and five to twenty years imprisonment for murder in the second degree. Green appealed his conviction of second degree murder. At the retrial, Green was tried again for first degree murder under the indictment. At the beginning of the trial, he raised the defense of former jeopardy, but the court overruled his plea. He was found guilty and was sentenced to a mandatory death sentence. At this trial, Green was tried again for first degree murder even though the original jury had found him guilty of second degree murder. The second trial for first degree murder placed Green in jeopardy twice for the same offense in violation of the Constitutions Fifth Amendment Double Jeopardy Clause. After the original trial, it was unquestionable that Green could not have been tried again for first degree murder for the death resulting from the fire. A plea of former jeopardy should have been accepted by the trial judge of the second trial period. The Government argued that Green waived his right of former jeopardy by making a successful appeal. TheShow MoreRelatedDouble Jeopardy837 Words   |  4 PagesMinifield April 25, 2011 Seminar Criminal Law and Procedure CJ 501 Double Jeopardy Double Jeopardy is a clause within the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution that prohibits an individual from being tried twice for the same criminal offense. If a person murders an individual, he or she can not be convicted twice of murder for the same offense. According the United States Constitution of the America, Amendment V (1791) clearly states â€Å"No person shall be held to answer for aRead MoreThe Fifth Amendment : The Fourth Amendment1681 Words   |  7 PagesFifth Amendment The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) which is followed by the United States Constitution belongs to the part of the Bill of Rights and will protect each and every individual from being compelled to witnesses against themselves in all sorts of criminal cases. Pleading the Fifth is a sort of informal term used generally for invoking the right which allows the witnesses to decline the chance of answering the questions which may lead the answers that might incriminate them, and basicallyRead MoreEssay on Double Jeopardy - the 5th Amendment1179 Words   |  5 PagesConstitutional Law Unit 8: Double Jeopardy Jesely Rojas July 13th, 2010 â€Å"The 5th Amendment is an old friend and a good friend, one of the great landmarks in mens struggle to be free of tyranny, to be decent and civilized.† William O. Douglas Prepare a paper analyzing why, under certain circumstances, two state trials in two different states for the murder of the same person will not violate the Double Jeopardy Clause of the U.S. Constitution.   Also, analyze why, under certain circumstancesRead MorePros And Cons Of The Fifth Amendment1366 Words   |  6 PagesAmendment The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) which is followed by the United States Constitution belongs to the part of the Bill of Rights and will protect each and every individual from being compelled to witnesses against themselves in all sorts of criminal cases. Pleading the Fifth is a sort of informal term used generally for invoking the right which allows the witnesses to decline the chance of answering the questions which may lead the answers that might incriminate them, and basically itRead MoreCriminology : Crime And Deviance1705 Words   |  7 PagesKelsie Rumsey Brian Wolf Sociology 260: Crime and Deviance May 7, 2017 Double Jeopardy The criminal justice system isn’t perfect, much like any largescale system it has its flaws. Sadly, some of the criminal justice system flaws are bigger than others and the smaller ones don’t get any attention from the public and go unresolved. That is not to say that all the problems with the criminal justice system shouldn’t be dealt with, but some of the problems aren’t even being considered. A problem thatRead MoreBusiness Law Essay908 Words   |  4 Pagesthe capsules were recovered by the police with the use of the stomach police. What constitutional issues will be raised by her attorneys? Explain. The fourth amendment protects citizens from illegal search and seizure. Her attorney would probably argue that the police officer had violated her right that is protected by the fourth amendment. A search warrant is only granted with in an event where there is a probable cause. The warrants have to be granted by a judge. The exclusionary rule whichRead MoreEssay On The Fifth Amendment1307 Words   |  6 Pageswhat the Fifth Amendment provides citizens and its use of it in the 2012 Meningitis Outbreak? Fifth Amendment The Fifth Amendment in US constitution was proposed by Congressman James Madison on June 8, 1789 and was passed on September 25, 1789. It was later ratified by Congress on December 15, 1791 as â€Å"Bill of Rights†. It provides a number of rights which are relevant to both Civil and Criminal legal proceedings. In Criminal cases, it provides a right to Grand Jury. It forbids â€Å"double jeopardy† andRead MoreFifth Amendment Privilege : Taking The Fifth1657 Words   |  7 PagesThe Fifth Amendment Privilege: taking the Fifth The Fifth Amendment is located within the constitution of the United States of America. It consists of five well know clauses. Amendment V states: â€Å"No person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a Grand Jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the Militia, when in actual service in time of War or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the sameRead MoreThe Importance Of Government Transparency And Accountability1628 Words   |  7 Pagesis important to note the importance of government transparency and accountability throughout this paper. Under the fourth amendment there are three provisions that needs to be discussed. Two of these provisions: No improper searches and seizures, and Evidence obtained by illegal search not admissible during trial. In 1990, the Supreme Court summarized the Fourth Amendment brilliantly and succinctly: â€Å" A search compromises the indiv idual interest in privacy; a seizure deprives the individual ofRead MoreWhat is the Bill of Rights?1440 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican citizens. All ten Amendments in the Bill of rights are significant for protecting the right of the citizens but Amendment One the freedom of speech, religion, press, and petition, the Fourth Amendment gives the protection of unreasonable search and seizure without a search warrant, and Fifth protects the accused by protecting them from self incrimination, double jeopardy, and from depriving their life, liberty, or property without due process of law. The First Amendment gives citizens many freedoms

The Causes And Traits Of Oppression - 1614 Words

This research paper will outline the causes and traits of oppression in America. Dynamics such as the social, historical, and psychological systems that serve as vessels of oppression will be addressed. Using academic research, the goal for this essay will be to discuss the characteristics of oppression and how those characteristics are connected to its origin. The research will develop major themes that will serve to define agents, including classism, discrimination, and the intersectionality of different types of oppression. Discussions on strategies for addressing and ending the current oppression in America and recommendations for the future will be highlighted as well. Traits of Stigma and Prejudice When working to determine the causes of oppression, one must first establish a definition of the word. Oppression can be perceived as being a broad, which can lead to disempowerment of the term. For the purposes of this paper, oppression is defined through the lens of both institutional and internalized oppression. Institutional oppression is define as the occurrence of established laws, customs, and practices systematically reflecting and producing inequities based on one’s membership in targeted social identity groups (Cheney, 2012). In regards to institutional oppression, oppressive consequences such as classism, prejudice and discrimination are typically attributed to institutional laws, customs, or practices. Internalized oppression is internalized oppression is theShow MoreRelatedWomen In Politics900 Words   |  4 Pagesthat exaggerating assertive, masculine traits lead to greater acknowledgement and access to power (Ross, 2002). Empirica lly, women politicians who co-opt these masculine traits are considered ‘honorary men’, and are rewarded with political capital – a notable example being the United Kingdom’s Margaret Thatcher, known for her assertiveness and aggression. Later in this essay I will explore the causes for the prominence of and preference for masculine traits. In New Zealand and in other WestminsterRead MoreMary Wollstonecraft s Argument The Best Of The Five Faces1265 Words   |  6 PagesIn this paper I will argue that of Young’s fives faces of oppression, marginalization is most related to the concerns of Mary Wollstonecraft’s argument in A Vindication of the Rights of Women with Structures on Political and Moral Subjects. This is because marginalization has a lot to do with a particular group’s dependency on the dominant group. My argument is that marginalization fits Wollstonecraft’s argument the best of the five faces because Wollstonecraft discusses how women are dependent onRead MoreThe Bluest Eyes By Toni Morriss1592 Words   |  7 Pagesskin called herself white. I didn t understand it at first and just thought she just didn t know any better. It wasn t until I got old that I realized my sister never identified as black. She too thought that white was a dominant trait, a trait of beauty and a trait th at she wished she had. In the book The Bluest Eyes by Toni Morriss discuss this issue. The character Pecola has issues with self love and her image. She craves nothing more then to have blue eyes. She feels she will be likesRead MoreSummary Of Iris Marion Youngs Five Faces Of Oppression1073 Words   |  5 PagesIn Iris Marion Young’s article Five Faces of Oppression, Young explicitly explains that there are five specific factors of oppression that affect many people in their day to day lives. Those five faces are exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness, cultural imperialism, and violence. Exploitation is the act towards the usage of labor of a specific social group to benefit another group. Marginalization is commonly the exclusion of people of a third world such as racially marked groups, unemployedRead MoreThe Differences Between Leadership And Management1727 Words   |  7 Pagesbecome more’. For me, leadership can be simply described as somebody whom other people follow, or as someone who guides or directs others. There have been many studies on leadership for over centuries, trying to search for the characteristics and traits of leaders. While the study of leadership can be traced back to Aristotle over 300 years BCE, the study of management has only developed since the 20th century, arising with industrialisation. In comparison, management can be described as an artRead MoreAn Analysis Of Wuthering Heights 1688 Words   |  7 Pagesculturally subjected by the actions of the male populace. There is a clear and distinct mistreatment of women in the two texts, however it serves to better improve their advancement as it is in their backlash and resistance towards male disposition that causes them to become culturally revolutionary and significant. Although a handful of characters primarily possess and display strong qualities, when they are coupled with the female opposition to male power, the societal perception of women changes fromRead More Gender Role Limitations in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essay954 Words   |  4 Pagesas a woman in Janes era, one had to have wealth, position, family or friends.   Jane, an orphan, has none of these.   Her family and friends only serve as reminders of what she does not have.   They view her on the level of a servant.   This kind of oppression und id many women of Janes era, and we see how powerful social forces like Aunt Reed and Reverend Brocklehurst contribute to Janes reputation as being willfully disobedient.   Jane is filled with passion, however, and her willful disobedience isRead MoreMalcolm X : Racism And Oppression1549 Words   |  7 PagesThere are more people enslaved today than at any other time in human history (Slavery Facts). Slavery is a horrible form of oppression that people usually associate with racism, but in reality, slavery begins with treating people as less than human. In The Autobiography of Malcolm X As Told to Alex Haley, the author explores racism and subhuman treatment of American blacks in the mid-twentieth century. He uses personal and historical anecdotes to appeal to the strong emotions surrounding issues ofRead MoreSocial Construction And Its Impact On Society Essay1578 Words   |  7 Pagesis used to ensure that boys and men conform the constructive picture of what masculinity is supp osed to look. With the use of words such as suck it up or real men don’t cry, it affirms to the biological trait that men should, be strong and tough. As a result, if they are not performing to such traits then there is a dilemma. Intersectionality: Intersectionality is a tool that helps to analyze the differences in a society. It allows us to think about multiple identities and how they may be interconnectedRead MoreAnimal Farm, By George Orwell1347 Words   |  6 PagesIn George Orwell’s Animal Farm, the windmill that the animals build symbolizes totalitarian triumph, highlights the novel’s Soviet parallels, and emphasizes various themes and character traits. The windmill reveals the despotic and megalomanic tendencies of the pigs, particularly Napoleon, and the hardworking and naà ¯ve nature of Boxer, the horse. It also brings the themes, such as the abuse of language to bolster power, and the danger of a naà ¯ve working class, to light. Animal Farm’s symbolic

McGerr Free Essays

Progressive reformers attempted to reshape American society in the late Nineteenth into the Twentieth Centuries. Three distinct areas, the Temperance movement, the Food and Drug Laws and the Child Labor Laws are contrasting but characteristic examples of the struggles, successes and failures that Progressives faced during this period. As with all complex movements consisting of disparate groups with at times contrasting points of view, it is difficult to generalize regarding this attempt at reconstruction. We will write a custom essay sample on McGerr or any similar topic only for you Order Now But the Progressives, for better or worse, did have a profound effect upon American society that is still being felt today. McGerr mainly considers the actions of the middle class as no other group â€Å"advocated the full range of progressive positions as much as the middle class did† (McGerr, 2005). This was none more the case than within the Temperance movement. The temperance movement had quite a simple aim in mind. It sought to greatly reduce the amount of alcohol consumed, or, as was increasingly its aim, to ban alcohol entirely. The Movement started, at least during this period, with the Women’s Christian Temperance Union, which established the Department of Scientific Temperance Instruction in many schools and colleges throughout the country. There was a purely rational and calculating method behind this attempt to convince young people of the evils of alcohol. Mary Hunt (the National Superintendent)   stated that people â€Å"must first be convinced that alcohol and kindred narcotics are by nature outlaws, before they will outlaw them†. The temperance movement was linked to the overall progressive movement through the fact that many drunken husbands beat their wives and families. Domestic violence was an example of the abuse of women’s rights, and so it was sensible for the progressive movement to support the temperance movement, even if some of the more religious and purely moralistic reasoning behind some temperance advocates were alien to them. The temperance movement was, at least temporarily highly successful. It is linked closely to the eventual passage of the 18th Amendment to the US Constitution, which banned alcohol within America. The advocacy of â€Å"temperance† regarding alcohol had led to the â€Å"prohibition† of alcohol just as Hunt had forecast. The temperance movement is an excellent example of how idealism combined with a good degree of shrewd political pragmatism could bring about change. The fact that the 18th Amendment was short-lived and that alcohol consumption was merely drive underground rather than being stopped somewhat dampens any claim for long-lasting success for the movement however. Prohibition also led to the rise of organized crime in many cities, again not exactly on the Progressive agenda. Most of all, the United States consisted of people who mostly did not want to ban alcohol consumption, however they had been temporarily persuaded otherwise. In contrast to the temperance movement, one cause of the progressive movement, that of introducing stricter food and drug laws to the United States, has survived and even expanded into the modern day. As McGerr suggests, a single books such as Upton Sinclair’s exposure of the disgusting, unsanitary practices at Chicago meat-packing plants   led at least in part to the enactment of the â€Å"Pure Food and Drug Act† and the â€Å"meat Inspection Act† in 1906. These Acts were an example of how the progressive movement could call a purely capitalist system to task and show that at least some degree of government intervention, oversight and even control was needed. A similar situation was seen within the child labor laws, that were brought about after progressives exposed the terrible conditions that even very young children worked in. Exposing these conditions through written descriptions by excellent writers and, most powerfully, through telling photographs of children at work, galvanized public support for changes in the law.   Lewis Hines produced unforgettable pictures of children at work. They were unforgettable because they were so sad, and brought guilt to nearly all Americans who saw them. This element within the Progressive Movement unapologetically used emotion to achieve what McGerr states they were looking for, namely â€Å"to change other people; to end class conflict; to control big business†.   The Child Labor laws that were introduced were in part an attempt to alleviate the terrible conditions experienced by many children and also, in the long run, to give them a chance at gaining the education that would allow them to rise above their low origins. Child Labor laws were thus part of the attempt bridge social gaps between the rich and the poor through enabling the poor to rise and by punishing the rich for their more exploitative practices. Essentially, they may be seen as part of the progressive agenda to make everyone middle class. Yet once again there was a very practical element to the method that these groups used. The National Consumers’ League was formed in 1899 and the National Child Labor Committee in 1904, both stemming from the work of the Working Women’s Societies. As with many progressive causes, movement towards actual change was at first slow and met with many failures before it finally succeeded. Federal regulations were declared unconstitutional in 1916, failed to become law in 1924 and initially in 1937. Finally, in 1938 the federal regulation of child labor was gained through the Fair Labor Standards Act. This set a minimum age for employment and set maximum hours that children were to work within federal law. It took more than thirty years since the first societies were initially set up for the movement to succeed. However, child labor laws have been strengthened ever since this time and have now become an unchallenged part of the American landscape. In this sense the Progressive movement was ahead of its time, pushing American to live out its promises to its most vulnerable citizens: children. Once again, pragmatism mixed with idealism succeeded, and unlike the temperance movement, its results were permanent rather than temporary. To conclude, McGerr ends his book by saying that the â€Å"basic lesson† is that â€Å"reformers should not try too much†. Perhaps this can be adapted to say that reformers should pick their causes carefully and then try as much as possible. Having too broad a range of objectives may be self-defeating. But picking a cause, such as child labor, that most rational human beings would consider the progressives possess the correct ethical stance on, is a way of advancing the agenda successfully.   At times, as is evidenced by the First World War and the defeat for the idea of government regulation that came from it, the progressive movement (as are all political movements) is influenced by matters beyond its control. The best laid plans may well come awry because of unforeseen or unpredictable circumstances. Works Cited McGerr, Michael. A Fierce Discontent: The Rise and Fall of the Progressive Movement in America, 1870-1920. Oxford University Press, London: 2005.    How to cite McGerr, Essay examples

Media Networks Analysis Essay Example For Students

Media Networks Analysis Essay From its beginnings, media has always been distributed through networks. Though the networks of today differ greatly from those of before, the basic concept remains the same. There are many definitions of what a network is, and there are numerous types of networks. Media is connected to, and makes use of, more than just one of these types of networks. With the use of today’s expansive and complicated technology, more of these networks are being made accessible to media companies. This essay will be looking at what networks are, the essentially symbiotic relationship between them and media, and will analyse the effects of this relationship on the world at large. What is a network. Examples – biological, identity, governmental, electrical finally MEDIA. To attempt to define a network in a few sentences would be a fool’s errand. A network could be seen as simply a grid of interconnecting connections between multiple bodies. However when this vision is applied to real-world systems, they all start to differ. There is not anything that exists in the universe that is not part of a network. A network is the result of different parts or members which have similarities in parts of their identity. This similarity that they have in common, they will also have with other bodies forming a network between them. Most of these factors of identity are different from those of most others. As a result, each factor will be in common with different other members of different networks. Each factor includes this body in a multitude of networks. This means that no one thing is in one and only one network, but is included in many. Another way of looking at networks is that a network is a system made up of communicating bodies. This communication cou. .urself (and Others): How YouTube and Blogging have Changed the Rules of the Campaign. HINCKLEY JOURNAL OF POLITICS , 75-85. Reed Jr., O. L. (2010). The Psychological Impact of TV Advertising and the Need for FTC Regulation. American Business Law Journal , 13 (2), 171-183. Resnik, A., Bruce, S. L. (1997). An Analysis of Information Content in Television Advertising. The Journal of Marketing , 41 (1), 50-53. Scherer, J., Jackson, S. J. (2007). Sports Advertising, Cultural Production and Corporate Nationalism at the Global-Local Nexus: Branding the New Zealand All Blacks . Sport in Society, Volume 10, Issue 2 March 2007 , pages 268 284 , 10 (2), 268-284. Seaton, J. (1980). Politics and Television. Economy and Society , 9 (1). Terranova, T. (2004). Network Dynamics. In T. Terranova, Network Culture: Politics for the Information Age (pp. 29-72). London: Pluto.

Influence of Brexit in Global Economy-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the impact of Brexit over the Organization in the UK. Answer: Introduction UK elected to depart from European Union (EU) on 23rd June 2016. The invocation of the article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty initiated on that issue and that departing process ended up by the conclusion of the treaty of March 2017. Brexit may be implemented in several ways but the main aspect of the process was the negotiation principles. UK declared that they had a greater idea of managing Government aims and services thus they did not need further support from EU. The UK was not being able to the European court of justice and has gained a partial membership to European Court of Justice (Adler-Nissen, Galpin and Rosamond 2017). The government had aimed to control over the immigration and able to stick their law over the trade level. There is basically two approaches had been taken by the executives to the Brexit process. One of them was the Defensive approach, which was taken to minimize the risk factor of Brexit as the dealing process intrinsically unsafe and the task of compromise as on e of annoying to keep as many of the profit of EU association as possible. The other approach was the Aggressive approach, which centered on the possible benefit and set the future trends in the UK that also provide the fundamental continuous process of business threat and development. In this report, the impact of the global economy and the government approach in the UK was the main concern. The negotiation process and the fundamental opportunities were the prime concern in this report and what were the chances of establishing a business was started over here. Overview of Brexit The most important decision that had been taken by the UK at the ballot box where the overstatement of EU had been nullified and most of UK government set their aims to complete their business development (Toly 2017). UK government allows the political integration and opts out Britain from EU membership. Another restriction of EU migrants was to ensure the revised national legislation for the other members in Europe. Both the negotiation strategy introduced by Brexit was provided some grasping opportunity and choice the trade-off that involves the accepting risk for the enhance me of business. Figure 1: Trade relationship of UK with EU (Source: weforum.org, 2017) The defensive negotiation strategy aims at minimizing risks that can be evoked by the influence of Brexit. In this particular approach, there was very little chance of achieving and from that process management in greater business had to take some risk and mitigate them effectively. Figure 2: Negotiation Strategy (Source: demos.co.uk 2017) In case of the other approach, mitigation of excessive demand was the main criteria and ignorant of risk situation or the process of maintaining the business economy of EU was the concern idea of that matter (O'Reilly et al. 2016). There were certain policies that have examined in this sectors like the Social and environmental outcome, labor market, Industry and trade and civil society. Challenges and Opportunity in Business due to Brexit The decision of Brexit not only shocks the British Banking sector but also influenced by the global economy. Brexit decision had created a direct impact on the economy, the baking sectors were highly affected, and stock market fall and British pound sank 10%. All these problems were highlighting the issue that the decision was positive or not in favor of Britain (Cumming and Zahra 2016). If their business infrastructure had really grown up then the application of the business market can sustain on that place and that evaluate the projected service fall that EU provides in favor of UK. Figure 3: Sector of challenges due to Brexit (Source: demos.co.uk 2017) There were certain opportunities that affect Brexit case and evaluate the business processes and their enhancement in business. Advocacy was the first thing that creates an effective engagement with customers. That ensures all effective and proportionate national laws to provide freedom in aspect to build the new business in a new form. Trade deals were being affected on that time with other countries (Clarke, Goodwin and Whiteley 2017). The competitive market analysis was the key aspect of the business price accommodation and that diversified in trading blocks and most trading areas. The UK will not associate to deal their business with other inter-governmental organization thus their economic growth and sustainable business orientation had got a threat that protects the consumer and fair trade option. The opportunity that British business had evaluated through the opportunity was the legal expertise that evaded by the process of Brexit (Owen and Walter 2017). The UK could guide the world in usual invention directives by integrating the balanced, impartial and reasonable fundamentals of EU commandment and ditching the respite part that evaluated by Brexit. This was one of the opportunities that UK had got from the detachment of EU. The main opportunity that had been gained by the UK was the free building of their business manner. In that case, UK had considered them as the free nation where external restrictions were not imposed on them and this is the main reason that they can produce their own product and sold them in the external market (Farrell and Newman 2017). There were certain problems also that have been faced by the UK in this trouble situation where the trade negotiation with other countries was not taken place as the countries were an integral part of EU. So this was another challenge that had been faced by the UK to made business with other nations (WU and TAN 2016). Usual products organizations did not rely on EU law commencing by the European Court of Justice where this exercise authority was taken more preventive decisions by UK establishment. If EU counties were not interested to deal with the UK then that must be a threat to the economic enhancement of UK and that enhancement was stopped growing perspective of the nation (Cumming and Zahra 2016). Parliament advocacy and natural product business was another concern that provide the best interest for the UK and that enables the political inputs in the legal aspect within this, this was another lacking sense that had created by EU to make proper justification over the Brexit case. Trade block was another problem that had been facing the UK from the issue of Brexit (Burdekin, Hughson and Gu 2017). Company operation and business expansion in the UK Company operation had been reduced by the effective impact of the business operation. The decisions were very much pre minded by the companies and they have interpreted the thing for their company development. There was a certain effect that comes to the mind at the establishment of the companies and that situations were making worried about them. The basic concern for the companies was the uncertainties of their business process and that concern issue impacted over the companies (James and Quaglia 2017). The trade market and the enhancement of their product in the external market had been limited and that impacted over the general agreement of the companies to the nation. Another problem that companies in the UK had faced in that time was the currency appreciation. Figure 4: Brexit on global economy (Source: Datacenterconsulting.com 2017) Therefore, logical support that the UK reserves will be required to lower interest charge to attempt and turn away a recession. It was also probable that the USD will be carried on high on international Foreign Exchange markets as a secure refuge currency policy. Most of the UK goods and services were not meeting the profit margin as the internal market had been compressed by the effect of Brexit (Hatzigeorgiou and Lodefalk 2016). Another important challenge that company had face while facing the business expansion in the UK was the regulation binding of a free market. The process will no longer be in that case once the UK foliage the EU. Companies were really wasnt to sell their product in UK market. However, with the UK exterior the free marketplace, send abroad system will likely be relevant, the information of which will for probably for another 2 years (Grant 2016). This will perform as a deterrent for US companies to arrange their European revenue hub in the UK. Direct taxation policy was also get affected by the influence of Brexit, for that reason, Vodafone thought at the initial stages to change headquarter out of UK. The decision had taken place by the impact of Brexit and their impact on the UK economy assess the circumstances and will take any decisions were suitable for the wellbeing of our clientele, shareholders, and people (Bourn 2016). In case of Tesco, which entire retail pricing price has grown up 5% and from the comparison with previous year, inflation had doubled. This was the major problem that had been faced by the existing customers of Tesco. The inflation rate had been uplifted by 1.4% and that signifies the price incensement and that evaluate the competitive market and executive understanding of the increased cost of supermarkets like Tesco (Burdekin, Hughson and Gu 2017). The trade becomes more expensive in that scenario and that impacted over the people, as the people were not accustomed to the high production rates thus companies ha ve to deal with that high price rate and struggling for their revenue generation. Company investment and UK business operation Thepoundhas droopingaligned with the dollar as the first monetary implications ofthe UK's elected to leave the EUsparked a value row between Tesco and its contractor Unilever. The parental company Unilever has the authority or power to make the change against Tesco if they do not obey their rule and as the process goes on Unilever had stated that 10% of price rise on each product of Tesco (Burdekin, Hughson and Gu 2017). The higher cost of Tesco and the marginal assimilation had got from the other external market can enhance their business but most of the time the business is not effectively processed over the supermarkets. Authentic trading at $1.216 in unties trading, down 17 % ever since the EU referendum (Seabrooke and Wigan 2017). The issue of Brexit and its impact on the supermarket are infectious as the value of each product had increased and for that reason, the price and living standard of people had got a threat (Yueh 2017). The global economy and the advancement of compani es were associated with the revenue generation of the company. So most of the companies were getting fear to invest in Britain as they were in trouble situation where the economic imbalance situation was the concern reason behind that. The Global economic forum was the concern matter for the reformation of business in Britain as the internal imbalance situation was already persisted in the UK (Hepburn and Teytelboym 2017). The major aspect that impacted the business is the economic condition of UK and that has imposed from the time of Brexit. Thus the following issue is the concerned chapter of UK history where the pursuing trade deal that other nations have done was not formulated by the UK at all. Figure 5: Brexit impact over Tescos share (Source: thisismoney.co.uk 2017) Tesco launched a 1billion turnaround plan in the UK after delivering a distress income caveat in January due to Brexit and admitted it was under pressure in a value war which has seen supplies spray customers with reduction vouchers. Investors are the concern with Tesco's share as the increased expenses are the reason behind that (Simionescu et al. 2017). The company had gained almost 50% of price hike in this seasonal period but that has not affected the rise of price and product culture. The foods products are not meeting quality as the consumers want and that also imposed the burden to shop from there. Activities for joining or moving out from the UK The government negotiation process to encouraging the companies to do business in the UK supports the business accumulation a bit, but most of the cases companies are afraid of doing business over there. Companies are not supposed to do business in the UK and they have some valid reason due to the negotiation. Stakeholders are not supposed to encourage the business and for that reason, the companies are not strengthening enough to do the business on their own, and that creates a problem for the business market of UK (Hadfield and Hammond 2017). An additional area for sanguinity is the UKs probable potency in consultation, the business attentiveness to depart the Single marketplace and even go away the EU without a free operational trade agreement in this situation (Syromiatnikova 2017). The UKs choice to extract from the EU, the major political alignment method that was a disastrous operation of self-indulgence surfaced on a risible over judgmental of the countrys present connotation and bargaining authority. Recommendation Global Britain trade strategy can be used in this disaster scenario to get rid of this process and that also analyze the free trade agreement for the development of trade. This is an open economy forum that predominantly maintains the export and import scenario of business in the UK. For this reason, the restrictive infrastructure of WTO has broken down and bilateral trade agreement has imposed over the UK. Another recommendation that can be imposed in the UK was the accumulation and segregation of multi-polar world economy. The advanced economic aggressiveness and the advancement have been done by the economic trend of the country so it that cases the economic growth of the company and the probable service that has been given to the nation is the ultimate thing so that the UK can develop their economic formation and strengthen the global process of stable economic balance. EU-CARIFORUM trade deal or the USSR trade dealings were the previous steps that have taken at the initial stage s of Brexit however, from the long-term sustainable condition organization retention policy and trade approach need to be redefined so that smaller market can be extracted from EU and that was the major effective portion that evaluates the existing trade in a new dimension. Tesco has to take the certain recommendation from this for the development of their business in the long term business run. Conclusion Therefore, the report can be concluded that all the aspect of the findings is associated with the impact of Brexit. Tesco has been chosen and their trade maintenance and trade opportunities have been discussed over here and what are the initiations that can take place is the key discussion in the report. In this report, the drooping economy of Britain and companies insecurity is the concern matter that provides enough challenge to the UK. Most of the countries are attached with EU are not dealing their business with the UK so in that case, the agreement the economic loss has to persist in this scenario. The business structural change that Britain has done for the development of the economic state is established over here and that signifies the effect of Brexit in the UK. References Adler-Nissen, R., Galpin, C. and Rosamond, B., 2017. Performing Brexit: How a post-Brexit world is imagined outside the UK.British Journal of Politics and International Relations,19(3), pp.573-591. Bourn, D., 2016. Global Learning and Brexit.A Development Education Review. Burdekin, R.C., Hughson, E. and Gu, J., 2017. A first look at Brexit and global equity markets.Applied Economics Letters, pp.1-5. Clarke, H.D., Goodwin, M. and Whiteley, P., 2017.Brexit. Cambridge University Press. Cumming, D.J. and Zahra, S.A., 2016. International Business and Entrepreneurship Implications of Brexit.British Journal of Management,27(4), pp.687-692. Cumming, D. and Zahra, S.A., 2016. Brexit can have profound implications for firms on both sides of the Atlantic.LSE Business Review. Farrell, H. and Newman, A., 2017. BREXIT, voice and loyalty: rethinking electoral politics in an age of interdependence.Review of International Political Economy,24(2), pp.232-247. Grant, W., 2016. The challenges facing UK farmers from Brexit.EuroChoices,15(2), pp.11-16. Hadfield, A. and Hammond, M., 2017. Kent and Medway: Making a Success of Brexit: A Sectoral Appraisal of Small and Medium Sized Enterprises and the Rural Economy. Hatzigeorgiou, A. and Lodefalk, M., 2016. The Brexit Trade Disruption Revisited.The Estey Journal of International Law and Trade Policy,17(1), pp.41-58. Hepburn, C. and Teytelboym, A., 2017. Climate change policy after Brexit.Oxford Review of Economic Policy,33(suppl_1), pp.S144-S154. James, S. and Quaglia, L., 2017. Brexit and the Limits of Financial Power in the UK. O'Reilly, J., Froud, J., Johal, S., Williams, K., Warhurst, C., Morgan, G., Grey, C., Wood, G., Wright, M., Boyer, R. and Frerichs, S., 2016. Brexit: understanding the socio-economic origins and consequences.Socio-Economic Review,14(4), pp.807-854. Owen, E. and Walter, S., 2017. Open economy politics and Brexit: insights, puzzles, and ways forward.Review of International Political Economy,24(2), pp.179-202. Seabrooke, L. and Wigan, D., 2017. Brexit and Global Wealth Chains.Globalizations, pp.1-10. Simionescu, M., Bilan, Y., Smrcka, L. and Vincrov, Z., 2017. The effects of european economic integration and the impact of Brexit on the UK immigrants from the CEE countries.E+ M Ekonomie a Management,20(1), p.29. Syromiatnikova, S., 2017. Impact of Brexit on the United Kingdom's housing market. Toly, N., 2017. Brexit, global cities, and the future of world order.Globalizations,14(1), pp.142-149. WU, S.S. and TAN, X.D., 2016. The Analysis of Brexit Influence on the Global and the Chinese Economy.DEStech Transactions on Social Science, Education and Human Science, (hsc). Yueh, L., 2017. Britain's Economic Outlook after Brexit.Global Policy,8(S4), pp.54-61.