Sunday, March 22, 2020

Oil Refinering Using Linear Programming Essay Example

Oil Refinering Using Linear Programming Essay INTRODUCTION My topic is oil refinering using linear programming, this is under petrochemical industries which mean it will deal more about chemicals, this is about optimising the cost using a modelling method in mathematics called linear programming. This is very important because it links what is done in petrochemical industries with mathematics. Since there is a huge need of the products that are produced after petroleum refinering which are petrol, gasoline, oil, diesel and etc so in the near future refiners and government will have to make decision to increase local refinering capacity or upgrade and expand the existing refineries(  (SAPIA) executive director  Avhapfani Tshifularo said so. Currently South Africa is unable to produce sufficient fuel so at forces it to import refined products. we can describe oil refinering as an industrial process plant where crude oil is processed and refined into more useful products which are petroleum naphtha, gasoline diesel fuel etc. rude oil that is processed can be defined as a natural occurring flammable liquid which consist of mixture of hydrocarbons of different molecular weight and other liquid organic compounds. In the oil refinering, different products are made and are said to be bases or components, which are alkalyte, platform ate, penexate and COD gasoline, these produc ts are stored in tanks. These are the main products we have in refinering . the reason for blending the components is to minimise cost. We will write a custom essay sample on Oil Refinering Using Linear Programming specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Oil Refinering Using Linear Programming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Oil Refinering Using Linear Programming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Since the type of product that is needed by the market is RON 95 when blending or mixing these components an octane booster must also be included. This is called gasoline blending which can be described as a fuel that is derived from petroleum crude oil; it is also blended or mixed with different hydrocarbons which are estimated to be about 200. When blending the components we are trying to minimize the cost, because we take very expensive components which are alkylate and platform ate and mix with cheap components like penoxate and COD gasoline. Linear programming is a reliable method in solving such problems; it is a very good technique in minimising the cost. When maximising the sale revenues we use linear model, 1 of the mathematical tool. We have to consider the availability of the components, their physical properties and the products needed by the market which is RON 95. The purpose of gasoline blending is to optimise the generation of valuable products such as gasoline wich I mentioned above and even to satisfy the demand for the market.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Free Essays on My Rules For Success

and meaning coming from all t... Free Essays on My Rules For Success Free Essays on My Rules For Success The Rules of Success Everyone know the three rules of real estate. location, location, location! In business the three rules of success are: communication, communication, communication! 1. Communication with employees 2. Communication with executive team 3. Communication with customers Every chapter of this book is built on this basic need to communicate. A business needs to communicate all aspects of its business to all of the participating members. Communicating with employees is the most difficult aspect of most organizations. The common feeling is, we hire them, they do what we want. To a point. Sometimes you don't know what you want, or maybe what you want is not really the best thing for the business. You must begin to encourage, support, and embrace communication with, to, and from your employees, who have the greatest knowledge of what is really happening. When you listen to the employees you will learn more than you ever imagined. When you listen, and when you communicate your understanding of what they have told you, they will see that they are recognized as valuable partners in the business. Your simple act of listening and communicating back to your employees will bring you more highly motivated employees as well as employees who will begin to think more creatively and more strategically. Communicating with your executive team is critical for ensuring that they articulate and communicate the company's message and values to the employees. It is with your executive team that you develop your communication strategies and policy statements. When you clearly communicate your vision to your executive team and when they are able to understand and espouse your message, you are well on your way to a successful company. Now that your entire team shares a common language the team can and will speak with one voice. It is very important for customers and for all employees to hear the same words and meaning coming from all t...